Is the “bankruptcy without assets” proceeding a way out for company directors?

The bankruptcy without assets procedure, regulated under Spain’s Consolidated Insolvency Act (Royal Legislative Decree 1/2020), raises a critical issue: what is the scope of directors’ liability when a company lacks sufficient assets to even cover the costs of the insolvency process?

Originally designed to expedite the liquidation of non-viable companies, this procedure exposes key challenges, limited publicity, narrow timeframes for creditors, and the evidentiary difficulty of proving a causal link between management conduct and unpaid debts.

As analysed by our associate Ana Carpintero in an article published in El Derecho, Spanish case law makes it clear that a “bankruptcy without assets” does not automatically imply directors’ liability.

Read the full article here.

Access the Spanish version here.

Ana Carpintero Asociada de Kepler Karst y Especialista en asosoramiento a empresas y personas fisicas y recuperacion de deuda
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